IBrazil lelinye lamazwe avelisa iinkukhu ezinkulu kunye nabathengisi bangaphandle. Iinkuku zale mihla zityala imali ngokuqhubekayo kwi-automation, iinkqubo zokuphefumla, kunye nokuphuculwa kweendawo zokuphucula imveliso kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Phakathi kolu tyalo-mali, iinkqubo zokufulela ziya ziba yinto ebalulekileyo yokuqwalaselwa.
Kangangamashumi eminyaka, ukufulela ngentsimbi kube lukhetho oluqhelekileyo lwezindlu zeenkukhu kuMzantsi Melika. Nangona kunjalo, abavelisi abaninzi beenkukhu ngoku batshintsha uphahla lwentsimbi yesikoIithayile zophahla ze-ASA PVCngenxa yenkxalabo malunga nomhlwa, iindleko zokulondolozwa, kunye nolawulo lobushushu ngaphakathi.
Iindleko Ezifihlakeleyo Zokudleka kophahla kwizindlu zeenkukhu
Indlu yeenkukhu idala enye yezona ndawo zinobundlobongela kwizinto zokuphahla.
Ngexesha lokusebenza kwemihla ngemihla, izakhiwo zeenkukhu zivezwa ku:
- Amanqanaba aphezulu okufuma
- Ukuguquka kokufuma okuqhubekayo
- Iigesi ze-ammonia eziveliswa ngumgquba
- Ukucoca iikhemikhali kunye nezibulali ntsholongwane
- Ukuguquguquka okukhulu kobushushu
I-Ammonia iyonakalisa ngakumbi kwiinkqubo zokuphahla zentsimbi.
Nokuba uphahla lwentsimbi lusebenzisa ukhuseleko lwe-zinc, ukubola kudla ngokuqala malunga nemingxuma ejikelezileyo, ukuwelana, kunye nemiphetho yokusika. Nje ukuba umhlwa uqalise, ukungena kwamanzi kunye nokuwohloka kwesakhiwo ngokuqhelekileyo kulandela.
Uninzi lwabasebenzi beenkukhu babika umhlwa obonakalayo wophahla phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweyi-8, ngakumbi-kumaziko okuvelisa axineneyo.
Kutheni ukugcinwa kophahla kuyingxaki enkulu kwiifama eziSebenzayo
Ukutshintshwa kophahla kwindawo yenkukhu esebenzayo kuyabiza kwaye kuyaphazamisa.
Imisebenzi yogcino inokufuna:
- Ukuphazamiseka kwemveliso
- Ukufuduswa kwezixhobo
- Umsebenzi owongezelelweyo
- Ukunyuka kweengozi ze-biosecurity
Ukudityaniswa kweenkukhu ezinkulu ezisebenza izindlu ezininzi, nokulungiswa kophahla oluncinci kunokudala iindleko ezinkulu.
Njengoko amashishini enkukhu egxininisa ngakumbi ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa iimfuno zokulondoloza kuye kwaba yinto ephambili.
Izinto eziluncedo ze-ASA PVC yokufulela iiProjekthi zeeNkukhu
Iinkqubo zokuphahla ze-ASA PVC zixazulula iingxaki ezininzi ezinxulumene nophahla lwentsimbi yesintu.
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Ukunyangwa koMhlwa
Izinto zokuphahla zePVC ziyaxhathisa kwi-ammonia, ukufuma, kunye neekhemikhali zezolimo.
Ngokungafaniyo nophahla lwentsimbi, azivuthi kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kubomi babo benkonzo.
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Ukuphuculwa kokuSebenza kweThermal
Uphahla lwentsimbi lufunxa izixa ezikhulu zemitha yelanga, okonyusa amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi endlini ngamaxesha ashushu.
Uphahla lwe-ASA PVCibonelela ngokusebenza ngcono kwe-thermal insulation, inceda ukunciphisa ukuqokelelwa kobushushu ngaphakathi kwizindlu zeenkukhu.
Ukushisa okuphantsi kwephahla kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komoya kunye nokuthuthuzela kwezilwanyana.
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Ubomi Obude Benkonzo
-Umgangatho ophezulu we-ASA ubuchwephesha bomphezulu bubonelela ngokhuseleko ngokuchasene:
- imitha ye-UV
- Umbala uyaphela
- Ukubonakaliswa kwemozulu
- Ukuguga komphezulu
Oku kuvumela abavelisi beenkukhu ukuba bandise ubomi bophahla kunye nokunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kokutshintshwa.
Kutheni abaHlanganisi kunye neekontraka zitshintsha iiNgcaciso
Iinkampani ezininzi zobunjineli kunye neekontraka zezolimo e-Brazil ziqala ukukhankanya umhlwa{0}}izinto zokuphahla ezinganyangekiyo ngexesha loyilo.
Isigqibo asisasekelwe kuphela kwiindleko zezinto zokuqala.
Ngokunyukayo, abatyali mali beprojekthi bavavanya:
- Iindleko zobunini zizonke
- Iindleko zolondolozo
- Ubomi benkonzo
- Umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kokusebenza
Kwiimeko ezininzi, uphahla lwe-ASA lwe-PVC lubonelela ngexabiso eliphantsi le-lifecycle kunezinye iindlela zentsimbi.
Ukuqukumbela
Kubavelisi beenkukhu, uphahla alukho nje icandelo lokwakha. Ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokugcinwa, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokwakha ixesha elide.
Njengoko ishishini lenkuku laseBrazil liqhubeka lisanda,ASA PVC uphahla sheetsziya ziba sisisombululo esinomtsalane ngakumbi kubavelisi abafuna ukuthembeka{0}ixesha elide kunye neendleko eziphantsi zogcino.
Kubathengisi kunye neekontraka zezolimo, le ndlela ibonisa ithuba elibalulekileyo lemarike.